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46
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RENÉ LALIQUE
See original version (French)
46
-
RENÉ LALIQUE
See original version (French)
Estimate €45,000 - €65,000
Voluntary lot
Description
RENÉ LALIQUE
Dog collar plate mounted as a brooch, ‘Feuilles d’Aubépine’
Pliqué-à-jour enamel and old-cut diamonds
18k gold (750)
Signed
Circa 1900
Dimensions: approx. 5.2 x 8.3 cm - Weight: 47.3 g
An enamel, diamond and gold brooch, signed Lalique
Description:
Although documented since antiquity, it was at the court of Marie-Antoinette that the choker made a striking appearance, adorning the aristocracy in the form of fabrics, lace and bows. After the Reign of Terror, the red ribbon tied round the neck took on tragic symbolism for the families of those guillotined. It was not until the end of the 19th century that the choker regained its prestige around the neck of Alexandra of Denmark, where, to conceal her scar, it became wider, was adorned with pearls and evolved into the ‘dog collar’. This gave rise to a fashion trend that swept through both the aristocracy and the emerging bourgeoisie: the ‘dog collar’ became a staple, often worn as a black velvet ribbon adorned with an antique-style cameo.
With the advent of Art Nouveau, René Lalique—since regarded as the inventor of modern jewellery—reimagined the dog collar, transforming the ribbon into rows of natural pearls and setting a prominent decorative element at its centre, on which he favoured innovative combinations of techniques, such as plique-à-jour enamel juxtaposed with precious materials: diamonds, pearls and gold. It was this enamel, applied to open-backed metal compartments, that enabled him to explore the full richness of transparencies and colour nuances. His decorative vocabulary, meanwhile, draws heavily on the plant world, fuelled by the influence of Japonism and his taste for sinuous forms.
Originally designed as the central motif of a dog collar, the piece on display has been mounted as a brooch and offers a remarkable synthesis of Lalique’s aesthetic. The composition, centred on hawthorn branches and leaves, unfolds as a delicately intricate plant motif, brought to life by the famous ‘whip-like’ line characteristic of Art Nouveau.
The plique-à-jour enamel, crafted in a subtle monochrome palette of greens, lends the leaves a translucent, almost organic appearance, whilst the diamonds, set at the heart of the composition, evoke the tree’s berries. The gold, left visible within the structure of the design, emphasises the contours of the leaves and twigs and contributes to the balance between opacity and transparency.
Our dog collar pendant thus fully embodies the innovative approach to jewellery championed by Lalique: a precious object in which the materials – enamel, gold and gemstones – serve the design, and where nature becomes the true subject of the creation.
See original version (French)
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Pictures credits: Contact the Auction House
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