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201
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HERBARIUS LATINUS. — [At the beginning]: Arnold of Nova Vill…
See original version (French)
201
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HERBARIUS LATINUS. — [At the beginning]: Arnold of Nova Vill…
See original version (French)
Estimate €30,000 - €40,000
Voluntary lot
Description
HERBARIUS LATINUS. — [At the beginning]: Arnold of Nova Villaavicenna. Tractatus de virtutibus herbarum. No place, no date. [At the colophon]: Vicenza, Leonardo of Basel & William of Pavia, 27 October 1491. In-4, dark green morocco, Jansenist style, interior lace, gilt edges (Alain Devauchelle).
GW, 12276. - Goff, H68. - Schuh, no. 2183. - Anderson, An Illustrated History of Herbals, pp. 82–88.
First edition published in Italy of one of the great printed herbals of the fifteenth century.
Printed by Leonardus Achates, a printer from Vicenza, and Guilielmus de Papia, it is illustrated with 150 woodcuts within the text depicting plants, medicinal herbs, vegetables, etc.
The incipit page is adorned at the top with a woodcut depicting two seated figures facing one another: this engraving, previously used by the printer in his Italian edition of Pierre de Crescens’s *Ruralia commoda* (1490), is believed to depict the physician Arnaud de Villeneuve discussing botany with Avicenna, the Persian philosopher and physician.
The *Herbarius latinus*, an anonymous compilation of works by medieval authors and certain classical Arabic texts, is more of a pharmacopoeia on the medicinal use of plants than a treatise on botany.
First published in 1484 in Mainz by Peter Schoeffer, Gutenberg’s former partner, the work was widely circulated throughout Europe; there are 11 known incunabula editions, the vast majority of which were printed in Germany and the Netherlands, with the exception of two or three in Italy and one in France.
For this incunabulum edition, Leonardus Achates followed the Latin text of the first edition, though without reproducing the German names of the plants; the illustrations, meanwhile, remain influenced by the original, but the woodcuts have been re-engraved with greater finesse.
All incunabula editions of this printed herbarium are rare: of the 49 copies of this edition listed by the GW as held in institutions, none are located in France.
A washed copy.
The covers of the original vellum binding, which have been preserved, bear this handwritten bookplate: ‘Liber ad usum Domini Fratris Bernardini de Trinusio quam amet veronae’. There are old handwritten annotations on a few leaves.
The margin of folio 104 has been reinforced; there is paper restoration in the margin of folio 115 and along the edges of the last two leaves. A small, faint water stain on the edges of the twelve endleaves at the end.
Expert: Mr Dominique Courvoisier
See original version (French)
Auto-translation. Refer to original language for legal validity.
About the sale
TREASURES OF THE LOIRE VALLEY: books and archaeology
Auction location
Auction time
11/23/2026 at 2:00 PM
Pictures credits: Contact the Auction House
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