a close up of a metal bowl on a white surfacean image of a gold plate with a black hole in the middlea small metal bowl on a stand on a white surfacea gold vase that is sitting on a white surfacea small metal object that is sitting on top of a tablean image of a small brass bowl on a white background
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156 - CHINA, possibly Liao
See original version (French)

Estimate €1,000 - €1,500
Description
CHINA, possibly Liao Spittoon known as ‘Zhadou’ Made of silver-coloured metal, partially gilded; the circular body sits on a short foot and is surmounted by a long, widely flared neck; the whole is decorated with engraved and incised floral branches. Height: 9.5 cm Diameter at the neck: 14.7 cm Weight: 225 grs. (Significant wear and oxidation; the neck may have been re-soldered) In China, during the Song dynasty (960–1279), these vases with a flattened body and a wide, flared neck, known as ‘zhadou’, were indispensable on the tables of the wealthiest households for holding waste. These vessels also served as spittoons for excess chewing tobacco, preventing people from spitting on the ground for reasons of hygiene and cleanliness. But more than that, during the Song, Liao (907–1125) and Jin (1115–1234) dynasties, the spittoon formed part of a set of washing utensils and was used for rinsing the mouth. They were regarded as precious possessions for royalty, high-ranking officials and the upper classes of society whilst travelling. This spittoon is made of vermeil, a mixture of silver plated with gold. During the Liao dynasty, gold and silver resources were almost entirely controlled by the government. Objects made from these precious metals served as imperial and diplomatic gifts, court tableware, or even condolence gifts exchanged amongst the nobility.
See original version (French)
About the sale Asian Art
Auction location
Auction time 09/25/2026 at 11:00 AM
Pictures credits: Contact the Auction House
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