Premium PHILOCALE - Matthieu SEMONT
4
-
Lucienne GILLET-DUVAL (1883–1962).
See original version (French)
4
-
Lucienne GILLET-DUVAL (1883–1962).
See original version (French)
Estimate €5,000 - €6,000
Voluntary lot
Description
Lucienne GILLET-DUVAL (1883–1962). Viviane, the Lady of the Lake, 1907
Plaster
Signed and dated ‘L. Gillet / 1907’
H. 172 cm
Inscribed on the front: ‘VIVIANE LA DAME DU LAC’
Minor damage and losses, dust and soiling
Provenance: the artist’s studio in Voutenay-sur-Cure; then by inheritance; remained in the family’s possession after the house was sold in 1979; then a private collection
Exhibition: 1907 Salon of the Société nationale des beaux-arts, entry no. 1917
This work typologically follows the tradition of the Salon academic nude — akin to the ‘Bather’ or ‘Nymph Emerging from the Bath’ types: idealised yet naturalistic anatomy, drapery held in place by the hand, head turned slightly, hair centred and drawn back. The title refers to the fairy Viviane, the Lady of the Lake from the Arthurian legends — the one who gives Excalibur to Arthur, raises Lancelot and ultimately traps Merlin in a spell — in a spirit still characteristic of the fin de siècle, which drew inspiration from medieval literature (cf. Jean Dampt and his bust of Perceval, exhibited at the Salon as early as 1905).
In the work itself, however, the figure bears no narrative attributes—no sword, no water, no grimoire, no Merlin… The legendary title seems to have been tacked on to a conventional academic nude, evoking the legend through poetic association rather than a desire to illustrate a specific episode. Moreover, this is the same young woman who had modelled the previous year for the seated figure of Palès.
The review in *Le Ménestrel* of 11 May 1907 places Lucienne Gillet’s entry within a lengthy critical survey of the Salon, amongst the works of prestigious artists: “by Saint-Marceaux, Kafka, Bourdelle, Bartholomé, Schnegg, Halou and Rodin”, and adds: “a deliberately sketchy style that is rather appealing in Mrs Lucienne Gillet’s *Viviane*, standing by the lake. ’ This description places the work, in the eyes of a contemporary critic, within the trend towards the simplification of forms that characterised sculpture during the years 1905–1907 — the very same trend that Maillol pioneered with *Femme* (later *Méditerranée*), exhibited at the 1905 Salon d’Automne. Gillet does not take this simplification as far as Maillol, but the parallel suggested by the critics of the time confirms that she was experimenting, within the still-conventional framework of the Salon nude, with this same attempt at stylisation.
Expert: Cabinet LACROIX JEANNEST [email protected]
+33(0)1 83 97 02 06
See original version (French)
Auto-translation. Refer to original language for legal validity.
About the sale
CLAUDEL, GILLET-DUVAL and a few abstract works
Auction location
Auction time
09/20/2026 at 3:00 PM
Ref. : 26341 - 4
Lot description modified on 08/07/2026 at 4:40 PM
Pictures credits: Contact the Auction House
You may also like