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40
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SHAMAN-BAT FIGURE Tumbaga gold
H.
See original version (French)
40
-
SHAMAN-BAT FIGURE Tumbaga gold
H.
See original version (French)
Estimate €4,000 - €6,000
Voluntary lot
Description
SHAMAN-BAT FIGURE
Tumbaga gold
H. 4.94 cm, W. 5.46 cm
Tairona culture, c. 900–1600 AD
Provenance
Former family collection, Mr Roberto Lara, accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by Sotheby’s, Toronto (Canada), dated May–June 1994
Private collection, Paris, acquired from the previous owner
Accompanied by the 1994 Sotheby’s certificate of authenticity and an analysis by the Res.Artes laboratory.
A nude shaman figure, depicted in full face, legs apart, holding two elongated sceptre-like objects. She wears a pectoral plate decorated with interlaced lines, facial ornaments piercing her cheeks (nariguera and facial buttons), and a large, flat, semi-circular, openwork headdress, topped by two bat heads facing each other. The tumbaga shows wear consistent with prolonged wear — scratches and marks on the reverse — and, in the recesses, small areas of green copper carbonate, a product of the oxidation of copper, the only non-precious metal in the alloy.
The meaning of these figures has not been fully elucidated. Chieftains are frequently associated with depictions of bats, which adorn their large headdresses. As nocturnal hunters, sometimes blood-feeding, bats were associated with the night and the underworld; by wearing such an ornament, the shaman would have embodied their strength, agility and night vision to travel through the cosmos and gain access to knowledge forbidden to others.
For a comparable example, see the pendant inv. 70.157.2, Brooklyn Museum, New York, (Fig. 1).
A Tairona tumbaga gold. c.900–1600 AD. A shaman figure depicted nude, in full face, with legs apart, holding two elongated sceptre-like objects. He wears a pectoral decorated with interlaced lines, ornaments piercing his cheeks (a nose ornament/nariguera and facial studs), and a broad, flat, semi-circular openwork headdress surmounted by two facing bat heads. The tumbaga shows signs of wear consistent with prolonged use — scratches and marks on the reverse — and, in the recesses, small areas of green copper carbonate, the result of the oxidation of copper, the only base metal in the alloy. The meaning of these figures is not fully understood. Caciques are frequently associated with depictions of bats, which adorn their large headdresses. As efficient nocturnal hunters, and at times blood-feeding, bats were linked to the night and the underworld; by wearing such an ornament, the shaman would have embodied their strength, agility and night vision in order to travel through the cosmos and gain knowledge inaccessible to others. For a comparable example, see the pendant inv. 70.157.2, Brooklyn Museum, New York (fig. 1).
See original version (French)
Auto-translation. Refer to original language for legal validity.
Pictures credits: Contact the Auction House
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