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Description
GANDHARA
Greco-Buddhist art from Gandhara, 1st–2nd centuries AD
Head of a Bodhisattva in bluish-grey schist, the face with half-closed eyes expressing serenity, surmounted by wavy hair plaited into a bun.
(Small chip on the front of the bun, a few chips around the nose)
Height: 22 cm
Total height: 32 cm
Greco-Buddhist art of Gandhara originated in the region corresponding to what is now north-western Pakistan and eastern Afghanistan. Its influence spanned the period from the 1st century BCE to the 5th century CE. Situated at a crossroads linking, in particular, India, Central Asia and the Mediterranean world, the region witnessed the conquests of Alexander the Great, followed by, amongst other things, the influences of the Greco-Bactrian kingdoms. The Hellenistic influence then blended with local Indian traditions, giving rise to a unique artistic style.
Among the most notable features was the depiction of the Buddha in human form. Until then, he had been depicted more often through symbols such as the wheel, the footprint, or even a tree. Facial features became almost Greek in style, the drapery evoked the Roman toga, and the hair was wavy or curly, all combined with a certain naturalism. Gandhara art is therefore often referred to as ‘Greco-Buddhist art’. The preferred materials were bluish-grey schist or stucco.
Its decline began in the 5th century, following invasions and the waning of Buddhism in favour of Hinduism.
Provenance:
Mr André Piatier, Honorary Dean of the Paris Faculty of Law, founder of the International Institute of Public Finance, and attached to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It is said that this head was presented as a gift during a mission to Kabul in the 1960s, in Afghanistan. It has remained in the family ever since, passing down through the generations.
Expert: Ansas consultancy
See original version (French)
Auto-translation. Refer to original language for legal validity.
Pictures credits: Contact the Auction House
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